Time for a Bit of Heavenly Wisdom - A Word to a Difficult Moment from James 3-4
My Bible study group is working
through the letter of James, which is itself a form of wisdom literature. The
letter of James is very practical. It often speaks in timeless ways, seemingly
writing to our contemporary situation. That serves as a reminder that in many
ways, while technology has advanced, human nature hasn’t progressed all that
much. So, as we live in this challenging moment, when here in the United States
the very foundations of our democracy are at stake, we hear this word from
James who speaks to the “conflicts and disputes” among us, suggesting that they
might come from the cravings that are at war within us.” We have certain
desires that lead to murder, covetousness, and adultery (James 4:1-4). In our
desire to be friends with the world (the system) we have become enemies of God.
So, remember that “God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble” (Jms
4:6; Prov. 3:34).
So who among us is wise and has understanding?
The answer to that question will be determined by the form of wisdom we
embrace. Is it the heavenly wisdom or the wisdom that is “earthly, unspiritual,
devilish?” The former expresses itself in good works and gentleness. The other
is reflected in envy and selfish ambition, which leads to disorder and
wickedness. So, which form of wisdom will you/we choose?
As I read and prepared for this session,
which covers James 3:13 to 4:10, I found that it spoke very directly to this
moment in time. We see envy and selfish ambition on display at the highest
levels of the American government and in the religious world as well. So, James
writes this prescient word: “If you have
bitter jealousy and selfish ambition in your heart, then stop bragging and living
in ways that deny the truth. 15 This is not the
wisdom that comes down from above” (Jms 3:14-15a CEB). I share this word from
James using the translation found in the Common English Bible because it uses
the phrase “deny the truth.”
The denial of truth stands at the
heart of so many of our problems today. We have succumbed to a “post-truth” era.
Facts no longer matter. Conspiracy theories reign. Science and expertise are
considered “elitist.” This is dangerous. It is dangerous for our nation and our
world. It is also dangerous for the church, because when religious leaders take
the lead in spreading rumor and innuendo, embracing this “post-truth” dogma,
then they have given in to a wisdom that is demonic.
So how should we respond to this warning
from James? This is James’ directive: “Submit yourselves therefore to God. Resist
the devil, and he will flee from you. Draw near to God and he will draw near to
you. Cleanse your hands, you sinners, and purify your hearts, you double-minded”
(Jms. 4:7-8). There is a touch of dualism here. The process might not be as
simple as it seems here. To embrace James’ message here does not mean that God
has not taken the initiative in this. As Martha Moore-Keish notes “the bare imperative
for us to act does not keep the Spirit from acting in and through us. James’s
insistence that we need to ‘draw near to God’ should be held together with the
equally strong insistence that ‘every generous act of giving, with every perfect
gift, is from above’ (1:17)—so our act of turning to God is itself empowered by
God’s gift working within us” [James: Belief, p. 149]. If we hear James
correctly, then, what we hear in this passage is a call to repentance and a
change of behavior that comes as a response to God’s gracious initiative that
is revealed in the wisdom that is from above. But, that also means we have
choices to make. We can choose a path that leads to destruction, or, we can
choose a path that leads to peace and justice.
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